Three
Examples to Better Understand This Concept
Example 1: Is Rs. 3 Crores
Enough to Retire in India
Rajesh is 40. He plans to retire at 60 with ₹3
crore. His house runs on ₹50,000 a month today. Inflation 7%, return after
retirement 6%.
At 60, that same ₹50,000 lifestyle will cost
close to ₹1,93,000 a month. The screen shows age 72. So, the ₹3 crore he
chased for 20 years finishes in about 12 years. And Rajesh is a fit man who
will most likely see 85.

Example 2: Is Rs. 2 Crores
Enough to Retire in India
Suresh is 50, with 10 years left. His target
is ₹2 crore, same ₹50,000 expense, same inflation and return. His result comes
to age 75.
Look at this carefully. Suresh has ₹1 crore
less than Rajesh, yet his money lasts three years longer. Inflation got
only 10 years to work on his expenses, not 20.
Example 3: Is Rs. 5 Crores Enough to Retire in India
Anil is 35 and the most confident of
the three. He is targeting ₹5 crore by 60, and his family spends ₹60,000 a
month today. At 60 his monthly bill will be around ₹3,25,000, so his ₹5 crore
also supports him only till about 72.
Three people. Three corpus sizes. Almost the
same ending. That is what rising cost does quietly, in the background, for 25
years.
|
Person
|
Age
today
|
Corpus
planned
|
Expense
today
|
Money
lasts up to
|
|
Rajesh
|
40
|
₹3 crore
|
₹50,000 a month
|
About age 72
|
|
Suresh
|
50
|
₹2 crore
|
₹50,000 a month
|
About age 75
|
|
Anil
|
35
|
₹5 crore
|
₹60,000 a month
|
About age 72
|
(Inflation 7%, return after retirement 6% in all three cases.)
Three Actions: If Your
Retirement Fund Is Less
1.
Try these shortcuts in the
calculator: Try to check if you can increase your
retirement fund. This will increase your comfortable years after retirement. At
the same time, you need to save and invest more for this. Or postpone your
retirement if your career, health and other situations allow you to do so. Postponing
your retirement will increase the number of years you can spend with retirement
corpus. You can also reduce your monthly expenses to increase the number of
years. Remember, do it without compromising your confidence. These will show
you a better result if it’s really feasible to do so.
2.
Use Retirement Corpus Calculator: Why to risk your retirement with random guess, use this calculator to
check exact amount you need for your retirement. Calculate the retirement
corpus you need with your retirement age, present expenses, inflation, returns
on your investment and expected life.
3.
Learn Retirement Planning For 3 Reasons: You ask for retirement planning, and you are
pushed for a scheme, solely based on targets of salesmen. Retirement
advisors are rarely available in India and they charge very high fees.
Only you want your life after retirement to be good, no one else could
be interested in it. If you know the strategies to plan for a good retirement
with your savings, you won’t need to depend on others for advice. You’ll
save a lot of money without paying fees or commissions.
With the knowledge of retirement planning, you can plan early
retirement with lifelong passive income, in less savings. After
learning about retirement planning, you’ll wonder why you didn’t do it early in
life and wasted your time and savings.
Why
Planning Retirement with a Random Retirement Corpus Fails
A random number feels safe only because it looks
big today.
Take a man aged 50 who spends ₹70,000 a month
today. By the time he is 80, the same lifestyle will cost him about
₹5,33,000 a month. Yes, you read that correctly. If it feels impossible,
remember your first salary and what your house ran on at that time. The same
jump has already happened once in your life.
One more mistake I see in my practice. People
believe expenses fall after retirement. So, I ask a few questions. Do you have
plants at home? Will you stop painting the house? Will you leave torn curtains
hanging? Will you not replace broken crockery?
The answer is always the same. Everybody wants
the same life they are living now. And medicines quietly replace whatever
expense drops.
This is why I say that about 95% of
middle-class people cannot retire the way they imagine. Not because they
earn less, but because retirement was never planned seriously.
What
Makes This Calculator Different?
•
It works on rising costs, not on today's expenses
frozen forever.
•
It gives the answer as an age, which anyone can
understand in one second.
•
It checks a corpus you already have in mind, instead
of forcing a new product on you.
•
It separates return from inflation, so you see the
real strength of your money.
Most calculators show a big future value and
stop there. This one continues after retirement, which is exactly where the
trouble starts.
How This
Calculator Has Been Created
It has been built by practicing financial
planners, from real cases of real families.
In more than 20 years of this work, I have
watched people reach 58 and then realize their money will not go the distance.
At that age very little can be done. So, the logic here was kept simple. Grow
the expense, withdraw it, earn on the balance, repeat till the money ends.
Nothing has been assumed to make the result look pretty.
Who Can
Benefit from This Calculator?
•
Anyone between 35 and 55 who has a retirement figure
in mind.
•
Salaried people whose company may retire them earlier
than planned.
•
People with savings in PF, FD, mutual funds and
insurance, but no clarity on the total.
•
Anyone who has been told by an agent that one plan
will take care of retirement.
Formulas
Used
Nothing complicated. These are the steps.
1.
Your
monthly expense on the day you retire
Future expense = Present expense × (1 +
inflation) ^ years left to retire
2.
Your real
return after retirement
Real return = [(1 + return) ÷ (1 + inflation)]
− 1
If your return is 6% and inflation is 7%, your
real return is negative. Your corpus is losing power even while it is earning
interest.
3.
Number of
years the corpus will last
n = − ln [ 1 − (Corpus × real return ÷ First
year expense) ] ÷ ln (1 + real return)
Retirement age + n = the age you see on your
screen.
4.
Corpus at start of year
(For
year 1= Retirement Corpus, for subsequent years=Previous year’s value at year
end)
5.
Balance corpus after expenses
(Corpus
at start of year-Annual Expense)
6.
Corpus at year end
(Balance
after expenses*(1+Post retirement return%))
7.
Annual Expense for next year
(Previous
year expense*(1+Inflation%))
8.
Number of years the given corpus will last
(Year
at which Corpus at start of Year<=Annual Expense)